Monday, 19 January 2026

 

Class 6 Civics – Chapter 2

Diversity and Discrimination | NCERT Notes

STAGE 0: Let Us Begin (Foundation)

People are different from one another. This is called diversity.

Sometimes, people are treated unfairly because of these differences. This is called discrimination.

This chapter helps us understand why discrimination is wrong and why everyone should be treated equally 😊

STAGE 1: Chapter Explanation (Story Style)

What is Discrimination?

Discrimination means treating people unfairly because they are different.

People may be discriminated against because of:

  • Language
  • Food habits
  • Clothes
  • Place they come from

How Does Discrimination Hurt?

Discrimination hurts people’s feelings.

It can make people feel sad, angry, or lonely.

Diversity and Equality

Even though people are different, everyone should be treated equally.

Equality means giving everyone the same respect and care.

Respecting Differences

When we respect others, society becomes peaceful.

Schools, families, and communities must treat everyone fairly.

Our Responsibility

  • Respect everyone
  • Do not judge people
  • Be kind and helpful

STAGE 2: NCERT Textbook Questions & Answers

Q1. What is discrimination?
Answer: Discrimination means treating people unfairly.

Q2. Why is discrimination wrong?
Answer: It hurts people and creates inequality.

Q3. What does equality mean?
Answer: Equality means treating everyone with respect.

Q4. How can we stop discrimination?
Answer: By respecting and helping others.

STAGE 3: Exam Questions (Easy)

Question:
Write two ways to treat people equally.

Answer:
Respect everyone and be kind to others.

Exam Tip:
Write short and clear answers.


Shaktimatha CBSE Learning
Learn Slowly • Learn Happily • Learn Clearly

🧠 Quick Revision
• Diversity means differences
• Discrimination is unfair treatment
• Equality means respect for all

Being fair makes society stronger.

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