📘 Class 7 History – Chapter 9
The Making of Regional Cultures
NCERT Textbook Questions & Answers

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Q1. How did regional cultures develop in India?

Regional cultures developed due to:

• Growth of regional languages
• Support of local rulers
• Influence of religion and traditions
• Art, dance, and literature of different regions

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Q2. What role did language play in the formation of regional cultures?

Language played an important role because:

• People expressed ideas in their mother tongue
• Religious texts were translated into local languages
• Literature became popular among common people

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Q3. Write a short note on the Jagannatha cult.

The Jagannatha cult was popular in Odisha.

• Lord Jagannatha was worshipped by all communities
• It united tribal and Brahmanical traditions
• Rath Yatra was an important festival

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Q4. How did Kathak dance develop?

Kathak dance developed in North India.

• It began as a storytelling dance
• It was later influenced by Mughal culture
• It was performed in temples and royal courts

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Q5. Describe the cultural development of Bengal.

Bengal developed a rich regional culture.

• Bengali language and literature flourished
• Vaishnavism became popular
• Chaitanya Mahaprabhu influenced society

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Q6. What role did kings play in promoting regional cultures?

Kings supported regional cultures by:

• Patronising local artists and writers
• Supporting temples and festivals
• Encouraging regional languages

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Q7. How did painting traditions differ from region to region?

Painting traditions differed due to:

• Local themes and styles
• Influence of Mughal paintings
• Use of regional colors and subjects

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Q8. What is meant by “unity in diversity”?

Unity in diversity means:

• Different cultures existed together
• People followed different customs
• They shared common values and traditions

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📌 Exam Tip:
Write answers in points. Mention examples like Kathak, Jagannatha cult, and Bengal for full marks.

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